5 MIN READ
How to Get the Best Mortgage Rate
HOME LOANS
Your trusted online mortgage broker
- Researching? See how much home you can afford
- Shopping for homes? Generate a pre-approval letter instantly
- Made an offer? Compare lenders to get a competitive rate
HOW IT WORKS
Easy to start, easy to finish
1. Get pre-approved in 3 minutes
2. Compare lenders & choose rate
3. Submit your documents online
4. Finish your loan with us 
Today’s mortgage rates
Get your personalized rates on Credible in less than 3 minutes.
Last updated on Jan 20, 2021. These rates are based on the assumptions shown here. Actual rates may vary.
How we’re different
A mortgage that’s pain-free
- Instant streamlined pre-approval
It only takes 3 minutes to see if you qualify for an instant streamlined pre-approval letter, without affecting your credit.
Soft credit check:
- We keep your data private
Compare rates from multiple lenders without your data being sold or getting spammed.
- A modern approach to mortgages
Complete your mortgage online with bank integrations and automatic updates. Talk to a loan officer only if you want to.
Who’s credible?
Allow us to introduce ourselves
- We’re a broker, not a bank
We’re an online broker with licensed loan officers who are not commissioned, so they’ll never try to upsell you.
How does Credible get paid - We’re experts in the field
Our loan officers have extensive experience working with homebuyers and are dedicated to helping you finance your dream home.
- We want you in control
We know getting a mortgage is complicated so we built a one-stop-shop for you to compare and close in one place.
4,324 reviews on
NMLS ID 1681276
Financial Education
Need more info about getting a mortgage?
MORE RESOURCES
Frequently asked questions
Get your mortage answers
If you’re not sure where to start, here are some questions we get asked a lot.
Still have questions?
We’re here to help!
Michael Schmidt - NMLS ID 717293
Mon - Thurs
Fri
Sat - Sun
6am - 6pm PT
7am - 4pm PT
7am - 4pm PT
When you're shopping for a mortgage loan, you’ll be presented with both an interest rate and an annual percentage rate (APR).
The interest rate charged by the lender is the primary cost of borrowing money. It's how much you pay in interest charges each year when you take out a home loan, expressed as a percentage. The lower the interest rate, the lower your monthly payments and total repayment costs — all else being equal.
However, the mortgage interest rate doesn’t reflect the total cost of credit, including points, the origination fee, mortgage broker fees, and other charges you may pay when taking out a home loan.
The APR, however, includes these costs of credit. Think of the APR as the total rate you’ll pay for the loan, or the effective interest rate over the life of your mortgage; it’s the rate you’ll pay when you factor in the points, fees, and other charges you pay for the loan. This allows you to compare rates between loans and lenders as some have more fees than others.
When shopping for today’s mortgage rates, it's a good idea to compare the interest rate to the APR. The more fees and expenses you’re being charged, the greater the difference between the interest rate and APR. The best way to understand the difference between the interest rate and the APR is that if a loan had no fees, then the interest rate and APR would be the same.
After you submit your online application, you'll receive a disclosure called a loan estimate. When comparing your loan options, look for the interest rate on page one under “Loan Terms,” and the APR on page three under “Comparisons.”
If you're considering an adjustable-rate mortgage — an ARM loan — remember that both the interest rate and the APR can increase (or decrease), along with your monthly mortgage loan payments and total repayment costs.
Learn More: What Is a Mortgage Rate and How Do They Work?
Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or not, shopping around for a mortgage loan rate can save you thousands of dollars2 over the life of your loan. But the interest rate is not the only consideration when comparing home loan products. It's also important to consider lender charges, credits, and fees.3
Sometimes borrowers who know they’ll be in their home for many years will agree to pay “points” in exchange for a lower interest rate. But keep in mind that if you pay up-front fees to buy down your interest rate, it can take years to reap the benefits. A mortgage calculator can help you estimate how long it will take to break even if you're thinking about buying down your interest rate by paying points or fees.
Or borrowers who only expect to be in a home for a short time might agree to a loan with a higher interest rate in exchange for lender credits — money that helps pay their closing costs so they pay less up front. If you accept a loan with a higher interest rate in exchange for help paying your closing costs, remember that you’ll continue to pay for that convenience for as long as you have your loan.
Credible provides transparency into the rates, fees, and repayment options available to qualified borrowers in real time, showing you prequalified rates without affecting your credit score or sharing your personal information with lenders until you see an option you like.
Learn More: How Much It Costs to Buy a Home This Year
To find the best mortgage rates, it's important to compare rates from multiple lenders. The rates that you'll qualify for depend on each lender’s methods of evaluating your unique circumstances. These include:
- Income
- Credit history
- Location and value of the home you're financing
The size of the down payment you're able to make — or how much home equity you'll have after refinancing into a new mortgage — can also be a factor.
If you’re looking for a “jumbo mortgage” that exceeds Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac’s conforming loan limit, you can expect to pay a somewhat higher interest rate. The 2020 conforming loan limit for single-family homes in most markets is $510,400, although it can be as high as $765,600 in high-cost markets. Larger loan amounts are formally classified as non-conforming loans, and are informally referred to as jumbo mortgages.
Traditional banks and credit unions may offer competitive rates, but it’s also a good idea to check with direct home mortgage lenders and mortgage brokers. Mortgage brokers work with multiple lenders and can help you evaluate your loan options. Just be sure to pay close attention to fees as well as rates. Real estate agents often have lenders they prefer to work with, but before taking out a home mortgage from a lender you’ve been referred to, make sure you’re not being overcharged.
Many homebuying and mortgage comparison websites provide average rates or rate estimates that are based on self-reported credit scores. These rates can be far off the mark when it comes to your credit history, and comparison sites often provide little or no information about fees.
Credible makes the mortgage process painless, providing actual prequalified rates in minutes without affecting your credit score. You also get full transparency into fees, and your personal information isn't shared with lenders until you're ready to proceed with an option you like that fits in with your financial goals.
Mortgage interest rates are driven by market forces. Rates can change on a daily or even hourly basis. Once you are ready to accept a loan offer, you may want to secure the rate by requesting a “rate lock.” If it's not locked, it can change at any time.
Lenders typically offer rate locks for periods of 30, 45, or 60 days. If you need to extend a rate lock, you may be charged an extension fee.
Even if your rate is locked in, your rate may change if your credit score or other information you provided changes when the lender goes to verify that information (your income or your debt to income ratio may change, for example). Your rate can also change if you decide to get a different type of loan or make a smaller down payment.
Once you take out a fixed-rate mortgage — like a 15-year fixed or 30-year fixed rate mortgage — the interest rate remains the same for the life of the loan. If you take out an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) loan, remember that ARM rates are not like fixed rates: The rate and payment can fluctuate. The initial interest rate can adjust every year after an introductory period of three, five, seven or 10 years, depending on the type of ARM chosen.
Learn More: How Mortgage APR Affects the Cost of Your Home
Lenders primarily look at four main criteria when evaluating whether you qualify for a loan:
- Minimum credit score
- Minimum down payment
- Maximum debt-to-income ratio
- Maximum loan-to-value ratio
These requirements can vary from lender to lender, but are largely dictated by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), or Veteran’s Administration (VA) for most conventional and government loan programs.
Minimum credit score
The lower your credit score, the higher the interest rate you can expect to be offered by lenders, all other things being equal. If your FICO score is below the 620 minimum set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, you might still be approved for a Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan with a credit score as low as 500.Minimum down payment
To qualify for the lowest interest rates on conventional mortgages not insured by the FHA or VA, homebuyers will typically have to make a down payment equal to 20% of the home’s value. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac require mortgage insurance for borrowers making smaller down payments. Private mortgage insurance is an additional cost that allows for down payments as low as 3%.The minimum down payment on FHA loans for borrowers with credit scores of 580 or higher is 3.5%. But FHA loans with minimum down payments of 10% are available to borrowers with credit scores as low as 500. Veterans might qualify for VA loans. VA loans can be used to purchase a home with no down payment.
Maximum debt-to-income ratio
Your debt-to-income ratio (DTI) represents the percentage of your monthly income that's required to meet ongoing expenses such as rent, utilities, car payment, and credit card bills. While mortgage lenders prefer that your DTI not exceed 36%, Fannie and Freddie will approve loans with DTIs of up to 45% or 50%. FHA-approved lenders will go all the way up to 50% in some cases.Maximum loan-to-value ratio
The loan-to-value ratio (LTV) of a loan reflects how big the mortgage is in relation to the value of the home you’re financing. If you're putting 20% down on a home, the mortgage represents 80% of the home's value.Learn More: How to Apply for a Mortgage
When purchasing a new home, getting pre-approved for a mortgage is the first step toward home ownership and helps you determine the maximum home price you can qualify for. To become pre-approved or prequalified, you'll typically have to provide some basic information about your income and finances and agree to a credit check. Getting prequalified can help you make an offer on a home, and provides a good idea of the rates you'll qualify for. But a mortgage pre-approval or prequalification letter is not a guaranteed loan offer.
With Credible, you can secure an instant streamlined pre-approval letter in just three minutes across multiple lenders. Plus, you can complete your mortgage online with our bank integrations and automatic updates — and talk to a loan officer when you want to move forward with the loan.
Learn More: How to Get Pre-Approved For a Mortgage Loan
Credible uses a "soft credit inquiry" to generate prequalified rates from multiple mortgage lenders without affecting your credit score. If you see an option you like from a particular lender and want to apply for that loan, a hard credit inquiry will be performed. A hard credit inquiry will usually have only a minor impact on your credit score — typically no more than 5 points, but it can range from 2-7 points.
Many other mortgage lenders also use a hard credit inquiry to provide a mortgage prequalification or pre-approval letter. To protect your ability to shop rates, hard inquiries received from multiple mortgage lenders within a 45-day window are counted as a single inquiry.
Many mortgage comparison websites provide rate estimates that are based on self-reported credit scores. These rate estimates don’t require a credit inquiry, but will be less accurate than prequalified rates.
Learn More: How Your Credit Score Impacts Mortgage Rates
Once you've compared rates from multiple lenders and selected an option that's right for you, you'll be asked to verify your identity and income when you apply. Documents you may be asked to provide include:
- Drivers license
- Social Security card
- Your two most recent bank statements
- Signed tax returns for the last two years
- Two years of W-2 forms
- An estimate of your home value (an appraisal or recent sale price)
- Documentation of the source of funding for your down payment (for home purchase mortgages)
- For new home purchases, you’ll also need to submit the home purchase contract.
If your application relies on income from sources other than a job, such as self-employment or rental income, you'll need documentation showing you can expect to continue receiving it.
Credible simplifies the online application process. Much of the documentation required by mortgage lenders — such as pay records, bank statements, and tax transcripts — can be gathered electronically, instantly and securely without leaving the Credible site.
Let's get you pre-approved!
More Mortgage Rates