Credible takeaways
- Bar exam loans can help recent or soon-to-be law school grads cover the costs of taking the bar exam.
- Since bar exam loans are private loans, credit does matter when qualifying, and the benefits and protections associated with federal student loans don't apply.
- There are pros and cons to bar exam loans, and for some, an alternative like a scholarship or employer assistance may make more sense.
If you want to become a licensed attorney, it's necessary to take the bar exam, which requires extensive study time and often pricey study materials - not to mention the cost of applying to take the exam. Many law schools encourage students not to work while they are studying to ensure the best results. That's because exam pass rates can be low. On the February 2025 bar exam, the overall pass rate in Vermont was only 31%, according to the National Conference of Bar Examiners.
But for many, the combination of taking time off work to study, alongside the costs involved with taking the exam, is not easy to swing financially. This is where a bar exam loan can come in handy, allowing you to take out money to help cover the cost of this necessary step toward working as an attorney.
Current private student loan rates
Best private lenders for bar exam loans
College Ave: Best for Extended Grace Periods
4.8
Credible Rating
Min. Credit Score
Does not disclose
Fixed APR
3.47 - 17.99%
Variable APR
4.44 - 17.99%
Loan Amount
$1,000 up to 100% of the school-certified cost of attendance
Term
5, 8, 10, 15 (20 for health professionals)
Sallie Mae: Best for Specialized Loans
4.4
Credible Rating
Min. Credit Score
Does not disclose
Fixed APR
3.49 - 15.99%
Variable APR
4.54 - 14.71%
Loan Amount
$1,000 up to 100% of school-certified cost of attendance
Term
10 - 20
Why you can trust our Credible experts
The Credible editorial team is independent and unbiased. Partners do not influence our editorial content. To help you find the best student loan for your situation, we conduct thorough research and analyze thousands of lender data points. Using data-driven methodologies, we score criteria that are important to you. This allows us to objectively rank student loan lenders and products. To learn more, read our methodology below.
Methodology
To determine the best bar exam student loan lenders, Credible collected more than 1,000 points of data on two dozen companies and evaluated them on several different categories: repayment options, eligibility, interest rates, loan terms, and customer support. We assigned a score out of five stars to each lender based on our findings. Below are the weightings assigned to the general categories for the best student loan companies — which comprise individual criteria that are also weighted.
- Repayment options: 30%
- Eligibility: 25%
- Interest rates: 20%
- Loan terms: 15%
- Customer support: 10%
While the best lender for you will depend on your unique needs and financial circumstances, these findings should help answer your questions and assist you in your search for the best student loan.
Learn more about our methodology.
What is a bar exam loan?
A bar exam loan, bar prep loan, or bar study loan is a private loan intended to help cover costs associated with taking the bar exam. The purpose of the loan is to make financing the costs involved in taking the exam, which may entail time off work and exam-related fees and expenses, more manageable for a student who has just completed law school. Qualifying is not dependent on financial need. Instead, it's based on your credit.
A bar exam loan may cover costs like:
- Living expenses incurred during the period spent studying for the exam
- Bar exam review courses and study materials
- Bar exam fees
- Other expenses not included in a school's cost of attendance
How bar exam loans differ from other student loans
There are key differences between bar exam loans and student loans you may have taken out to pay for college and the cost of law school.
Interest rates
Many students rely on federal student loans to fund their education, most of which don't require a credit check. Bar study loans are private loans, and eligibility is determined by your credit. It's necessary to have solid credit to qualify, and the most favorable rates and terms are reserved for those with the highest credit scores.
Still, bar exam loans tend to have higher interest rates and fees compared to federal loans. The interest rate for federal Direct Unsubsidized Loans for grad students in the 2024-25 year is 8.08%. In contrast, the interest rate for a private bar study loan from College Ave, for example, can range anywhere from 8.19% to 14.49% as of May 2025.
Benefits and protections
Bar study loans don't have the federal protections and benefits that come with federal student loans, such as income-driven repayment and generous deferment and forbearance options. “Often, there are fewer options for repayment, and grace periods are short, which raises the possible financial weight should job searches last longer,” says Cynthia Hernandez, managing attorney for Cynthia Hernandez Law, based in Tampa, Florida.
It's also important to note that bar exam loans can't be included if you apply for loan consolidation or forgiveness for your federal student loans. And, “Unlike standard student loans, they're hard to refinance,” says Alan Andrews, commercial finance specialist and marketing manager at KIS Finance, specializing in lending solutions and debt management.
Who is eligible for bar exam loans?
Bar exam loans are typically available to those close to finishing law school or who have recently graduated and are preparing to take the bar exam. Often, you can apply during your last year of study or within a certain period after graduation, with the exact length of that window varying depending on the specific lender. It's typically no later than six to 12 months after graduation.
Citizenship requirements will vary by lender, with some willing to work with international students if they apply with a cosigner or have a valid U.S. Social Security number. In some cases, having an existing account or membership with the lending institution is necessary, though this is not always the case.
Credit and financial history, such as your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), are also taken into consideration when determining eligibility for a bar exam loan and, if approved, the rate and terms you will receive. While exact credit requirements will vary depending on the lender, generally, good credit is necessary, which is a FICO score of 670 or higher.
Often, it's possible to apply with a cosigner with strong credit, which can improve your approval odds and help you get more favorable loan terms.
How to apply for a bar exam loan
Before you get to the application process, it's important to do some research and shop around to ensure you find the best bar study loan terms for you. Confirm a lender's requirements and assess your own financial standing, which can help you narrow your search.
“When comparing lenders, look for low or fixed interest rates, and consider the lender's reputation. It's essential to compare these elements alongside terms and potential fees,” says Hernandez. “Often, reputable financial analysts like myself advise evaluating multiple offers to ensure you're receiving the best possible rate custom to your financial circumstances.”
When you're ready to apply for a bar exam loan, you'll typically need to go through the following steps, though specifics may vary from lender to lender:
- Gather necessary documentation: Before you begin the application for a bar exam loan, it's helpful to have the necessary documents on hand. Often, you will need to provide proof of identity, such as a driver's license or passport, as well as proof of income and employment, which may include tax returns, bank account statements, or W-2s. If you plan on applying with a cosigner, make sure to have their information ready as well.
- Submit your application: Follow the prompts to fill out the application, making sure to provide complete and accurate answers. A hard credit check will be conducted to confirm your credit.
- Finalize your loan and terms: If you're approved, the lender may send your law school's financial aid office a request for school certification. You will also need to select your preferred repayment term and review and sign your final disclosure. After that's all complete, your loan funds will be disbursed directly to you.
What to do if you're denied a bar exam loan
If your application for a bar exam loan is rejected, you still have options, including:
- Add a cosigner to your application: If your credit or income doesn't meet the lender's requirements, you may want to consider adding a cosigner with strong credit to your application. This can increase your chances of approval, and may even help you get a lower interest rate.
- Get a part-time job: If you're unable to get a bar loan, taking on a part-time job can help you pay for your exam and even go toward repaying any loans you took out for law school or undergraduate study.
- Build your credit before reapplying: If you're able to wait before taking the bar exam, working on building your credit can improve your chances of getting approved for a loan the next time you apply.
Pros and cons of taking out a bar exam loan
Taking out a bar exam loan to help fund your study time can be a help, but there are downsides to consider, too.
The major upside of a bar exam loan is that it can help cover costly exam fees and study materials. You can also use the money to help pay for your cost of living, so you don't have to worry about bringing in income and can instead focus solely on preparing for this pivotal exam.
But because this is a loan, it involves taking on debt that you will need to repay, plus interest, and this may be debt you are adding on top of any law school loans you've previously taken out. Even if you have your sights set on a high-paying job as an attorney, remember that there are no guarantees of your future earnings. Further, bar exam loans generally carry higher interest rates compared to student loans.
If you decide to apply, remember that your eligibility and the interest rate you receive will depend on your credit. While including a cosigner in your application is certainly an option, remember that their credit will be on the line if you fail to make payments down the road.
“If you decide to take out a loan, I recommend borrowing only what you absolutely need to cover necessary costs. It can be tempting to take out more for breathing room, but keeping your loan balance low now can make repayment more manageable later, especially if your first job takes time to come through.”
— Renee Fleck, Student Loans Editor, Credible
Alternatives to bar exam loans
A bar exam loan is not your only option for bridging the gap between law school graduation and passing the bar exam. Other options you may turn to for funding assistance include:
- Scholarships or grants: Instead of borrowing funds you'll have to repay, another way to finance costs associated with the bar exam is by applying for scholarships and grants, which are funds you won't have to repay in the future. Look into scholarships offered by your state bar association or by local bar associations, which may have a special interest requirement, such as fitting a certain demographic. Various foundations, companies, and organizations may also offer funding, which you can learn more about through scholarship databases like AccessLex.
- Employer-sponsored programs: If you already have an offer at a law firm contingent upon passing the bar exam, perhaps following a summer associateship, you may receive some form of funding from the firm toward your bar exam preparation. For instance, some law firms, typically larger ones, will pay for a bar exam review course. Firms may also cover bar exam registration fees and offer a salary advance to help cover living costs during the period of time spent studying.
- Savings: If you have funds stashed away, this may be a good time to tap into your savings. That way, you can avoid incurring interest and worrying about repayment as you would if you were to take out a loan.
- Other types of loans: If a loan is the best option for you, a bar exam loan is not your only option. For instance, some law schools offer low-interest loans or even loans with no interest for students to help them cover their expenses while they study for the bar exam. Contact your financial aid office to see if your school offers this funding.
FAQ
Should I take out a bar exam loan?
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What credit score do I need for a bar exam loan?
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How soon after law school graduation should I apply for a bar exam loan?
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Are bar exam loans federal or private loans?
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