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How to Cover Tuition Costs With the Post-9/11 GI Bill

Eligible military service members can receive up to 36 months of education benefits with the GI Bill.

Kevin Payne Kevin Payne Edited by Jared Hughes Updated October 31, 2022

Our goal is to give you the tools and confidence you need to improve your finances. Although we receive compensation from our partner lenders, whom we will always identify, all opinions are our own. Credible Operations, Inc. NMLS # 1681276, is referred to here as "Credible."

The Post-9/11 GI Bill is an educational benefits program that provides up to 36 months of tuition and other financial assistance to eligible military service members and veterans. GI Bill benefits can also be transferred to eligible immediate family members.

In 2017, former President Donald Trump signed the Harry W. Colmery Veterans Educational Assistance Act into law, expanding the GI Bill program and making it readily available to more service members. How much tuition the GI Bill covers depends on how long you served.

Here’s what you need to know about the GI Bill:

  • How much tuition does the GI Bill cover?
  • Eligibility requirements for the Post-9/11 GI Bill
  • How to apply for the GI Bill
  • Can I transfer my GI Bill benefit to my child?
  • Do GI Bill benefits expire?
  • What if my GI Bill benefits don’t cover all my college costs?

How much tuition does the GI Bill cover?

The amount of GI Bill education benefits you can receive depends on several factors:

  • The school you attend
  • The amount of active duty you served since Sept. 10, 2001
  • The number of credits or training hours you’re taking

Qualified service members can save considerable money by taking advantage of available GI Bill benefits instead of taking out student loans.

The GI Bill covers tuition and fees at the in-state rate for public colleges and universities. Coverage for the 2022-23 academic year is limited to a maximum of $26,381.37 per academic year for private schools or other education or training institutions. It also covers a portion of housing expenses for qualified students.

Good to know: Service members who served 36 months or more will receive 100% of GI Bill benefits. Those who served less will receive a percentage of the available benefits based on their months of service.
Service timeBenefit percentage
36 months+100%
30-35 months90%
24-29 months80%
18-23 months70%
6-17 months60%
At least 90 days, but less than six months50%
Less than 90 days0%

If you have 36 months or more of eligible service, the amount of education assistance you’ll receive depends on where you attend school. Check out the current annual tuition payouts for the following schools for an idea of what to expect:

  • Community College Of Denver: $4,788
  • Florida Atlantic University: $4,879
  • Tennessee College Of Applied Technology-Mcminnville: $5,248
  • San Francisco State University: $7,006
  • Ohio State University: $11,518
  • Texas Tech University: $11,600
  • New York University: $25,162
  • University Of Richmond: $25,162

The above figures don’t include housing or other living expenses that each school may cover. GI Bill benefits include money for tuition, school fees, housing, and books and supplies.

Even if you don’t receive full tuition coverage through the GI Bill program, you can find other ways to pay for college.

See More: How Military Veterans and Dependents Can Pay for College

Eligibility requirements for the Post-9/11 GI Bill

Service members and veterans must meet specific requirements to qualify for GI Bill benefits. To qualify, you must have met at least one of the following requirements:

  • You served at least 90 days on active duty on or after Sept. 11, 2001.
  • You received a Purple Heart on or after Sep. 11, 2001, and you were honorably discharged after any amount of service.
  • You served for at least 30 continuous days on or after Sept. 11, 2001, and you were honorably discharged with a service-connected disability.
  • You’re a dependent child using benefits transferred by a qualifying veteran or service member.

How to apply for the GI Bill

You can apply for GI Bill benefits online through the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs website.

Have the following information on hand to help streamline the application process:

  • Social Security number
  • Bank account and routing numbers
  • Education history
  • Military history
  • School or training facility information

You can also apply for education benefits by mail, in person at a regional VA office, or with the help of an accredited representative. You can call 888-442-4551, Monday through Friday — from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. Eastern time — to request a paper application.

Applications typically take 30 days to process and receive a decision. The VA may request additional documentation, which you can upload and submit through Ask VA.

Tip: Use the GI Bill Comparison Tool to learn about VA education benefits programs and compare GI Bill benefits by school.

Can I transfer my GI Bill benefit to my child?

The Department of Veterans Affairs allows eligible service members to transfer their GI Bill benefits to immediate family members, including their children. To be eligible to transfer your benefits, you must:

  • Complete at least six years of service (active duty or Selected Reserve)
  • Commit to an additional four years of service
  • Currently be an active member of the military

You must be on active duty to submit a transfer request or receive transfer approval. Benefits transferred to a child can only be used after the service member completes 10 years of service. Benefits must be used before the child turns 26.

Can I transfer my GI Bill to my spouse?

Similarly, GI benefits can also be transferred to a spouse. Service member requirements remain the same as when transferring to a child. Eligible spouses can use the benefits immediately or up to 15 years after the service member separates from active duty.

Do GI Bill benefits expire?

GI Bill benefits can expire in some cases. The expiration date depends on when a service member was discharged from active duty.

  • Discharged before Jan. 1, 2013: Benefits expire 15 years after your last separation date from active service.
  • Discharged on or after Jan. 1, 2013: The Forever GI Bill – Harry W. Colmery Veterans Educational Assistance Act, signed into law on Aug. 16, 2017, extends GI Bill benefits indefinitely with no expiration date.

What if my GI Bill benefits don’t cover all my college costs?

As an active-duty service member or a veteran, you may be eligible for a variety of scholarships and grants. It’s worth spending some time researching scholarships for veterans to see if you can qualify for educational aid you don’t have to repay.

If you still need money for college and are thinking of borrowing, look to federal student loans first. They come with a variety of advantages, including income-driven repayment plans and access to student loan forgiveness programs. If free aid and federal loans still fall short of your needs, you can consider a private student loan.

The companies in the table below are Credible’s approved partner lenders. Whether you’re the borrower or cosigner, Credible makes it easy to compare rates from multiple private student loan providers without affecting your credit score.

LenderFixed Rates From (APR)
Variable Rates From (APR)


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
4.48%+10 5.98%+10
  • Fixed APR: 4.48%+10
  • Variable APR: 5.98%+10
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $2,001 to $400,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 7, 10, 12, 15, 20
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, fixed/flat repayment, interest only, academic deferment, military deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: 0.25% to 1.00% automatic payment discount, 1% cash back graduation reward
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident or DACA student enrolled at least half-time in a degree-seeking program
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 12 on-time principal and interest payments
  • Loan servicer: Launch Servicing, LLC


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
4.43%+1 6.02%+
  • Fixed APR: 4.43%+1
  • Variable APR: 6.02%+
  • Min. credit score: 720
  • Loan amount: $1,000 to $350,000
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 10, 15
  • Loan types: Any private or federal student loan
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, full monthly payment, interest only, immediate repayment, academic deferment, military deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay, loyalty
  • Eligibility: Available in all 50 states (international students can apply with a creditworthy U.S. citizen or permanent resident cosigner)
  • Customer service: Email, phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 36 months
  • Loan servicer: Firstmark Services


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
4.44%+2,3
5.09%+2,3
  • Fixed APR: 4.44%+2,3
  • Variable APR: 5.09%+2,3
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $1,000 up to cost of attendance
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 8, 10, 15, 20
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, full monthly payment, fixed/flat repayment, interest only, immediate repayment, academic deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and be making satisfactory academic progress.
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 24 months
  • Loan servicer: College Ave Servicing LLC

custom choice

Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
3.65%+ 6.14%+
  • Fixed APR: 3.65%+ 11
  • Variable APR: 6.14%+ 11
  • Loan amount: $1,000 to $99,999 annually ($180,000 aggregate limit)11
  • Loan terms (years): 7, 10, 1511
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, immediate repayment, interest-only repayment, flat/full repayment, academic deferment, military deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: Autopay11
  • Eligibility: Available to borrowers in all 50 states. Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident.
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 36 months11
  • Loan servicer: American Education Services
  • Min. income: $1

edvestinu student loan refinance

Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
7.0%+7 7.79%+7
  • Fixed APR: 7.0%+7
  • Variable APR: 7.79%+7
  • Min. credit score: 750
  • Loan amount: $1,000 to $200,000
  • Loan terms (years): 7, 10, 15
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, full monthly payment, interest only, immediate repayment, academic deferment, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have a minimum income of $30,000.
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 36 months
  • Loan servicer: Granite State Management & Resources (GSM&R)


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
4.37%+8 6.85%+8
  • Fixed APR: 4.37%+8
  • Variable APR: 6.85%+8
  • Min. credit score: 670
  • Loan amount: $1,001 up to cost of attendance
  • Loan terms (years): 5, 10, 15
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, full monthly payment, interest only, immediate repayment, academic deferment, forbearance
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: Autopay, reward for on-time graduation
  • Eligibility: Must be an Indiana resident or a U.S. citizen attending an eligible Indiana school
  • Customer service: Email, phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 48 months
  • Loan servicer: American Education Services


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
4.89%+ N/A
  • Fixed APR: 4.89%+
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: 670
  • Loan amount: $1,500 up to cost of attendance less aid
  • Loan terms (years): 10, 15
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, interest only, immediate repayment, academic deferral, forbearance
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and be making satisfactory academic progress.
  • Customer service: Email, phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: After 48 months
  • Loan servicer: American Education Services (AES)


Credible Rating
Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
View details
4.50%9 - 14.83%9 5.99%9 - 16.33%9
  • Fixed APR: 4.50%9 - 14.83%9
  • Variable APR: 5.99%9 - 16.33%9
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $1,000 up to 100% of school-certified cost of attendance
  • Loan terms (years): 10 to 209
  • Repayment options: Full deferral, fixed/flat repayment, interest only, academic deferment, forbearance, loans discharged upon death or disability
  • Fees: Late fee, non-sufficient funds (NSF) fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Also available to non-U.S. citizen students (including DACA students) attending a school located in the U.S. who apply with a qualifying cosigner.
  • Customer service: Phone, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Cosigner release: Borrowers can apply after graduation, 12 consecutive on-time principal and interest payments, and meeting certain credit requirements.
  • Loan servicer: Sallie Mae
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About the author
Kevin Payne
Kevin Payne

Kevin Payne is a family travel and finance expert. He writes about credit cards, travel, student loans, saving money, homeownership, and career and entrepreneurship. His work has been featured in Forbes Advisor, The Ascent, FinanceBuzz, Slickdeals, Student Loan Planner, and more. He is in the process of becoming an Accredited Financial Counselor (AFC).

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